Data: it’s supposed to be objective. Black and white. The truth, unblemished by opinion, politicization, or emotion. But some changes at the top are making the data we gather suspect, untrustworthy, or at least, a tad suspicious.
This happened during the pandemic. Remember “if we stop testing, right now, we’d have very few cases, if any?” The whole idea around that was to artificially deflate the number of positive COVID cases. If you don’t test, there are no postive cases, right? Genius.
Now, the same sort of politicization is occuring to our economic data. And, as much as it pains me to say it, that data may be suspect going forward.
The crux of the issue is the administration’s firing of two expert panels and committees that work with the federal government to verify the quality of economic data, such as GDP and inflation numbers. Specifically, the Trump administration terminated the the Federal Economic Statistics Advisory Committee (FESAC) and the Bureau of Economic Analysis Advisory Committee.
Why?
According to a message sent by Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick to those on the committee, the reasoning was that “the Secretary of Commerce has determined that the purposes for which FESAC was established has been fulfilled and the committee has been terminated, effective February 28 2025."
Lutnick, it’s important to note, has recently said that he wants to change how some of the data, such as GDP, is calculated. Specifically, he wants to exclude government spending when measuring the growth or contraction of the economy. That’s also an idea that’s been pushed by Elon Musk, who, you know, is…hanging around.
There may be arguments for or against excluding government data. But it’s important to know that government spending is included in the GDP calculation because there are numerous governmental changes that can shape the economy, such as taxation, spending, regulations, and more — all of it can shape the economy’s trajectory.
Accordingly, that adds a dimension to the calculation that makes the data a bit more transparent and easier to sift through. So, why change it? Well, a simple answer could be that there have been some big changes at the federal level over the past couple of months, with widespread layoffs and mothballed or gutted federal agencies or programs. That, in turn, is likely to effect the wider economy, and result in some fairly ugly numbers when they’re ultimately calculated. The tens of thousands of laid off workers, for example, could increase the unemployment rate, put more strain on safety net programs, and have downstream effects—federal spending does trickle down to the private sector (somebody has to build tanks!), and that could have an exponential effect on employment. We’re not sure how it could all shake out yet.
But changing the way it’s calculated could obscure the damage to a degree.
At least, that’s where my cynical brain veers.
Now, it’s important to note that the the groups disbanded by the administration, like the FESAC, do not provide or produce the actual statistics. The FESAC is merely an advisory comittee. But the question is this: Why disband these committees if their absence will inevitably result in lesser quality data, or even bad data?
The cynic (again, me) might suspect some good, old fashioned corruption. And frankly, it’s difficult to come to any other conclusion at this point. They—the administration and DOGE, mostly—know they’re causing some real damage to the economy, and want to mess with the numbers to make it appear that the damage is not nearly as bad as it may seem. I don’t know if that’s true. Nobody does. However, if you were to manipulate the GDP data, it may help make charts like the one below look a little better.
But more broadly, messing with the economic data models absolutely invites conspiratorial thinking. You’re seeing some of it blossom, as you read this, in my mind. I do need to wonder whether I’m being unfair. Unfortunately, given the people and personalities that are floating the changes, I don’t think I am. I’m not giving them the benefit of the doubt.
Again, we saw this during the pandemic. We also saw them float conspiracies about how the government was changing data or definitions during the previous administration — you might remember when the Biden administration “changed” the definition of a recession? What happened was that there were two straight quarters of negative GDP growth, which is, in layman’s terms, the definition of a recession. But it’s not the ACTUAL definition, and while Biden’s people tried to dance around it, they didn’t change anything. And, in subsequent months, the GDP numbers were revised (as they always are), so there was only one quarter of economic contraction during Biden’s tenure.
Again, though, you can see where this type of thinking leads. You start messing with numbers and definitions and calculations, and it makes us all a bit less trusting. You also can’t really make an apples-to-apples comparison after changes are made, making it all the more difficult to gauge change, negative or positive, over time periods.
Accordingly, there doesn’t seem to be a valid reason for making the proposed calculation changes. Or for disbanding the committees. Those would be, or are, mistakes—in my opinion.
But It’s the kneecapping of public trust, though, that’s the largest casualty. Perhaps it’s even the point? Trump’s people do like to muddy the waters, making it seem that everyone is corrupt and untrustworthy, so their own corruption and dishonor isn’t so bad. I do believe that’s a primary tenent of their strategy, insomuch as there is one.
You do need to wonder, too, if the administration would be disbanding these committees and floating changes to the numbers if the numbers were, well, looking a bit better? You may remember that during Trump’s first go-around that, as if magic, jobs reports were no longer “fake” or exagerrated, as they were under Obama.
Here’s the actual exchange between a reporter and then-Press Secretary Sean Spicer, when asked about that, per a 2017 report from Politico:
“In the past, the president has referred to particular job reports as phony or totally fiction,” a reporter asked. “Does the president believe that this jobs report was accurate and a fair way to measure the economy?”
“I talked to the president prior to this, and he said to quote him very clearly,” Spicer said. “They may have been phony in the past, but it’s very real now.”
How long before that same line is trotted out to defend the manipulation of CPI or GDP data? Or should I just take my tin foil hat off and have a Diet Coke?
As always, I’m open to your thoughts: sammbecker@gmail.com
Stay vigilant!